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Nikon SB-900, SB-800 & SB-600 & SB-400, SU-800

Visit our Galleries for more sample pictures with Nikon cameras and lenses

Maybe you are in the market for a new Nikon speedlight flash and you don't know which you should pick. Besides Nikon's R1-C1 ring flash used mainly in macro and micro photography, Nikon has available 3 nice and cool speed light flashes like the SB-800, SB-600 and the youngest sibling SB-400.
If you are using a Nikon DSLR with a built-in pop-up flash, there are good reasons to take your flash photography to a next level. First, the light from your pop-up flash can not be controlled in terms of light direction. Second, using the pop-up flash from your camera slow things down as well as it drains the battery on your camera faster. When you use an external flash unit, you can control

the light and your pictures will look more pleasant to the eye and overall look really improve. The green text below represents what you should have in mind when choosing a  Nikon flash. Of course, there are other aspects to consider but everything boils down to your final personal use.

SB-900 (new, coming soon)
Coming soon, Nikon SB-900 flash

SB-800
This at the moment of publishing this Nikon's top of the line in their flash system. This unit can be used either as a Master/Commander as well as a slave unit controlled by the built-in flash of your camera or the SU-800 commander unit. This flash is aimed to professionals who demands a higher guide number and faster recycling times. This flash is a beauty and works like a charm with its 5th battery compartment. The 800 as many analog film day units, has inputs that can be used with the SD8A battery pack, SC-19 cables and other accessories not possible with the 600 unit. To me this is a must have for what I do and these extra features are worth the extra price on it ($329 approx).


SB-600
If you are an occasional flash user that would like to take advantage of Nikon's CLS system, the SB-600 at around $229 will do the job really well. With this flash you can set any Nikon DSLR (post D100) in 'receiver' mode and can be controlled with your pop-up flash for more creative and/or better flash pictures. This flash has a guide number of 98 ft which I do believe it might work really well for most users and most applications. The 600 can be used as a slave flash but not as a master/commander unit.

See hi-speed FP mode samples with this flash here.


SB-400
This is the flash you'll want if you wish to be on the go very light weight, or simply if you want better lighting than that of the pop-up unit from your D40x, D50, D70. Indeed is compatible with the rest of the DSLR line but this is a good start for any of the models above. The flash can not be used as a commander or slave within the CLS system. The flash head tilts up to 90 degrees in 0, 60, 75, 90 click increments. The drawback in my opinion is the inability to tilt the flash sideways. While this is no big deal when shooting in 'landscape' orientation if bounced from a ceiling, it limits the flash when used in 'portrait orientation' creating more notable shadows because we are unable to bounce on the ceiling. Nonetheless as I said, at $129 (approx) it is a great start to flash photography.


SB-800
-Guide Number:
(ISO 100, m/ft.):: 38/125 (at 35mm) to 56/184 (at 105mm)

-Minimum recycling time:
Approx. 2.7 seconds (manual, w/R6 (AA) - size Ni-Cd or Ni-MH batteries, with Quick Recycle Battery Pack SD-800), Approx. 6 sec. (manual w/FR6 (AA - size Lithium batteries)

Minimum number of flashes: Approx. 150 (Alkaline, Ni-MH batteries)

SB-600
-Guide number:
(at 35mm zoom-head position: 30/98 (ISO 100, m/ft), 42/138 (ISO 200, m/ft)

Recycling time:
Alkaline approx. 3.5 sec.

-Number of flashes:
Alkaline approx. 200 times

SB-400
-Guide number:
(at 18mm zoom-head position, 20 degrees.
30m/98.4ft. (ISO 200, m/ft)

-Flash shooting distance range:
2 to 66 feet (Varies depending on the ISO sensitivity, zoom-head position, and lens aperture in use)

-Number of flashes/Recycling time (at full output with fresh batteries):
Alkaline-manganese (1.5V) 140/3.9 sec. Lithium (1.5V) 250/4.2 sec. Oxyride (1.5V) 150/3.1 sec.Ni-MH rechargeable (1.5V, 2600 mAh) 210/2.5 sec.

SU-800
This is the heart and should of Nikon's CLS (Creative Lighting System). It is the master and commander of both, the SB-600 and the SB-800. The possibilities with this little device are endless as it can be used in flash groups of 1,2,3, and A,B,C for a lot of lighting situations as well as creativity. The SB-800 can be used as a commander, but in some cases it can leave unwanted residual light. As per my tests, the SU-800 almost doubles the commander distance range compared to the 800 flash unit. Another plus is that the SU-800 menu is much more straightforward than that on SB-800.  This is one of the best accessories I purchased in a long time with an approximate price tag of $249.



With pop-up
built-in flash


With bounced
SB-600


With SB-800 commanding a
SB-600

All 3 sample pictures taken with our Nikkor 35mm F/2 'D' lens.
See some more outdoor pictures with CLS here.

*If you have questions or if you'd like to discuss about this system, feel free to sign up to our forums.


Nikon CLS System
front view


Nikon CLS System
back view

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